Uss maine 1898 boat that exploded and sand in cuba, killing many americans. Evaluate the causes and effects of the spanishamerican war. The ostend manifesto was a document intended to remain secret from the u. Invision employees share their remote work secrets. Apr 17, 2020 william mckinley, 25th president of the united states 18971901. The letter was stolen and soon found itself on the desk of hearst, who promptly published it on february 9. A cuban tells a chicago newspaper how the junta obtained possession of the document. The private correspondence labeled president mckinley as a low politician and a man who was weak and catered to the rabble. In this lesson, you will learn about the letters contents and its consequences. What is the historical significance of the ostend manifesto. Yellow journalism is the use of sensationalized news in order to make the newspaper more exciting with an aim to lure readers and increase circulation. The british cryptographic office known as room 40 decoded the zimmermann telegram and handed it over to the united states in latefebruary 1917. Criticized president mckinley as weak and a bidder for the admiration of the crowd, besides being a wouldbe politician who tries to leave a door open behind himself while keeping on.
The letter mocked the us president mckinley, calling him weak. The united states diplomat to spain wrote a letter that was critical of u. A cuban rebel in havana, cuba, in february 1898, intercepted a personal letter written by the spanish ambassador to america, to a friend in havana. Two months later, on april 11, 1898, mckinley delivered a war message to congress asking for forcible intervention by the united states to establish peace in cuba. The private correspondence labeled president mckinley as aa low politiciana and a man who was weak and catered to the rabble. Cuban rebels intercepted the letter, and on february 9, 1898, the letter was published in us newspapers. The amendment states that cuba was 1 to never sign a treaty with a foreign power that impaired its independence, 2 to permit the united states to intervene in cubas affairs to preserve its independence and maintain law and order, and 3 to allow the u.
The spanishamerican war was an 1898 conflict between the united states and spain that ended spanish colonial rule in the americas and resulted in u. An american ship that suddenly exploded in cuban waters, even though there was no proof they did it, american newspapers immediatly blamed the spanish for this. Your notes should include basic descriptions of each cause and effect listed but also address the prompt with complex analysis. The minister wrote disparingly of united states president william mckinley. Undated, but from internal evidence probably written about the middle of december, 1897. President mckinley and the prospects for peace over the cuban revolution. Maine explodes in havana harbor 1895 1898 18981902 november april 11 mckinley is elected president mckinley asks congress to declare war. By february 9, 1898 secretary day already had a copy of the letter in his possession.
William mckinley biography, presidency, assassination. It was written by the spanish prime minister of cuba in which he described mckinely as a weak and feeble president. On february 9, 1898, a letter he had written to a government official in havana was published in the american press. Teaching american history project lesson title analyzing the. Which was one of the reasons thatstarted the spanish american war. Six days after hearst published the lome letter, the uss maine sailed into havana harbor. He was the son of a naval officer and was born in ploemeur near lorient, brittany, in western france. The letter outraged americans and embarrassed spain. The platte amendment, established in 1901, was the uss response to spains surrender. The letter appeared in the february 9, 1898 of the new york journal. What was the significance of the delome letter answers.
The letter painted mckinley as a weak leader too concerned about american public opinion. Under his leadership, the country went to war against spain in 1898 and thereby acquired a global empire, which included puerto rico, guam, and the philippines. The letter mocked the us president mckinley, calling him weak term. Feb 10, 2019 yellow journalism is the use of sensationalized news in order to make the newspaper more exciting with an aim to lure readers and increase circulation. Spanishamerican war 1898, conflict between the united states and spain that ended spanish colonial rule in the americas and resulted in u. Dupuy du lome was forced to resign over the matter, and tensions between the us and spain increased. Criticized president mckinley as weak and a bidder for the admiration of the crowd, besides being a wouldbe politician who tries to leave a door open behind himself while keeping on good terms with the jingoes of his party.
Learn exactly what happened in this chapter, scene, or section of the spanish american war 18981901 and what it means. William mckinley, 25th president of the united states 18971901. Identification and significance after studying chapter 22 of a people and a nation, you should be able to identify fully and explain the. Preferring to avoid war with spain, mckinley tried diplomatic means to resolve the crisis.
In an 1898 diplomatic incident, the delome letter, which was intended to be a private letter to afriend by the spanish minister, was stolen from the post office in havana and released by cuban revolutionists to american newspapers. He wrote many petitions, treatises, and books on the subject of the spanish conquest of the americas. It created an environment conducive to the international conflicts during the spanishamerican war. Delome letter in an 1898 diplomatic incident, the delome letter, which was intended to be a private letter to afriend by the spanish minister, was stolen from the post office in havana and released by cuban revolutionists to american newspapers. Shortly after, the two countries would be caught up in the spanishamerican war. Prelude to the spanishamerican war 18951898 youtube. On february 9, 1898, the contents of a seized spanish letter caused an international scandal that fueled antispanish and prowar feelings in the united states.